What type of information does a flight manual contain?

A flight manual serves as a comprehensive document detailing essential information necessary for the safe operation of an aircraft. It includes aircraft operating limitations, which define the boundaries within which the aircraft must be operated to ensure safety. Performance data provides critical insights into how the aircraft behaves under various conditions, such as different weights, altitudes, and configurations. Additionally, the manual outlines standard operating procedures, which guide pilots in the correct actions to take during flight operations, ensuring a systematic approach to operating the aircraft safely and efficiently.

The other choices focus on specific aspects that are not entirely encompassed within a flight manual. Emergency procedures and checklists are indeed components of some manuals, but they do not represent the full scope of what is covered. Weather information and air traffic control guidelines pertain to external operational considerations rather than aircraft-specific data. Flight routes and navigation charts are vital for planning and executing a flight but are separate from the operational limitations and procedural information included in a flight manual.