What is the role of the Aircraft Mishap Board (AMB)?

The Aircraft Mishap Board (AMB) plays a crucial role in investigating the contributing factors of an aviation mishap. Its primary purpose is to gather and analyze data surrounding an incident to understand what led to it, including examining human factors, environmental conditions, and mechanical issues. By doing so, the board aims to identify not only the immediate causes of the mishap but also systemic issues that may pose similar risks in the future. This thorough investigation is essential for enhancing flight safety, informing future regulations, and implementing preventative measures.

While determining regulatory compliance, conducting accident simulations, and assisting in the retransmission of flight data are all important aspects of aviation safety and operations, these tasks do not pertain directly to the primary focus of the AMB, which is to conduct in-depth investigations into incidents. Understanding the specific objectives and functions of the AMB highlights the importance of thorough investigation in aviation safety management.